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ROCKETTES AND NICKEL
THROWERS
by Carol MacAllister |

atlantic
highlands herald |
Christmas-time sparks old memories of my family's annual
holiday trip to New York city. My sister, myself and our the
cousins anticipated the spectacular visit to Radio City
Music Hall to enjoy a full length movie - (I remember
McHales' Navy and the pink submarine) followed by a live
musical Broadway stage show of assorted Santa characters, a
Twelve Days of Christmas sing-along, a living nativity and
captivating dance routines by the high-stepping Rockettes.
The long-legged dancers wore beautiful costumes, tap danced
in patterned routines across the stage then lined up for the
famous canon shot that collapsed their long line of wooden
soldiers in slow-motion.
After a full morning of Radio City Music Hall shows, we kids
burst outside to see the gigantic Christmas tree in
Rockefeller Center and hang over the edge of the ice skating
rink to applaud the skaters. The brisk chill and whirling
winds refreshed us and stimulated our appetites. Oh boy! We
all knew the next stop: Horn and Hardart's.
We'd line up at the entry with our parents and eagerly watch
as they handed the cashiers a few dollars. Suddenly, the
magical "nickel throwers," (the cashiers) threw nickels
across the marble slab without hesitation. Bamb! Always the
correct amount. (Five at a time) The nickels were given to
the kids. Like connoisseur/financiers, each headed for the
wall lined with vertical rows of little glass compartments
to select and pay for his own meal.
Rows of inviting food waited behind glass doors that opened
when nickels were inserted: slices of cake, sandwiches,
puddings. When we removed our selection, the shelf revolved
and the empty compartment filled with another serving of the
same food item. We just accepted the magical automation
never realizing that workers in the kitchen located behind
the wall restocked the shelves. The semi-automated process
was unique and "ultra-modern."
While the kids created their meals, our parents headed for
the steam table for stews, macaroni and cheese, deviled
crabs, ham or fish croquettes.
For a few dollars our family ate well, as did others from
the 1920's through the 1950's, both in New York City and
Philadelphia where Frank Hardart and Joe Horn established
the first of 84 food emporiums. Geared to feed the masses
during the struggling times of the depression, the Automat
always served tasty comfort foods inexpensively. Those down
on their luck stopped in and made a cup of tomato soup at
their table by mixing hot water with catsup. Others
purchased a lunch for under 25 cents, a full meal for under
50 cents.
Coffee remained a nickel a cup for 38 years and the fully
automated coffee urns provided great entertainment for the
regulars, who knew the secret of the dolphin-headed spouts.
As a child raised in Manhattan, Kathy Devlin and her family
dined-out at the Automat. She looked forward to watching the
nickel throwers, selecting her meal and choosing a seat that
allowed her to watch the new-be coffee urn customers who
didn't understand the routine. They'd insert their nickel
and the measured amount of coffee spewed out of the dolphin
spout - but the cups were over to the side. The customer
suddenly realized he should have had cup in hand before
inserting his nickel. A wild scramble to find a cup ensued.
What magical places: Radio City Music Hall and the Automat!
Slices of history tucked away in many memories.