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FREEHOLD, NJ - Author
Muriel J. Smith has just released a new book, "The Reporter and the Draft,"
detailing the activities of a New
Jersey draft board during World War II.
The former Highlands
resident released a book last year, "I Know How to Grieve, I Want to Learn How
to Laugh," following the death of her husband of 51 years, James E. Smith, Jr.
Her first book, "The NJ Alliance for Action: 25 Years of Excellence," was
written in 1995 and is a hard cover book tracing the history of the Alliance
for the first 25 years after it was
instituted by a confluence of legislators, blue collar workers and management.
The latest book, which is available at
Bayshore Pharmacy and The Book Compound in Atlantic Highlands, details the
events of Draft Board #2 in Union
County during World War
II. It concentrates on Vincent de Paul
Slavin, the board's chairman for most of that time. Slavin is the author's
father.
"I was
nine years old when my father died shortly after the end of the war,"
Smith said, "and I did not know a lot of the details of all he had done. When I
finally researched the stories my mother had always told us about his strength,
wisdom and energy, I realized I had the makings for an exciting book."
The story recounts Slavin's actions as draft board chairman as well as
some of the stories he wrote while also a reporter for the Newark
Evening News, at the time, New Jersey's
leading newspaper. Slavin was a police reporter for the News, and covered such
major events as the Hindenberg explosion in 1937, the Lindbergh baby kidnapping
in 1932, and the murder of Dutch Schultz, the Newark
mobster who was slain in a Newark
tavern.
The book goes into detail about Slavin's actions in defying the
President of the United States
and draft laws. A family man and the father of four children, two of them
teenage boys, he refused to draft married men with children while single men
were being deferred as essential to their jobs. His battles ultimately led to a
change in the draft policy for the rest of the war.
Many of the names identified in the book are
former Union County
residents who came under Draft Board #2, which was located on Morris Avenue at Union Center.
It tells the story of police and firemen who were deferred because of their
work, and Slavin's reactions to the deferments. It follows him to New Hampshire where he
visited a camp for conscientious objectors. While the chairman valued the men
who refused to carry weapons for
religious reasons, his newspaper instinct forced him to visit a camp to
compare the type of life they were experiencing while others were on European
and Asian battlefields.
Now living in Freehold and Crystal River,
Fl., Smith is a former award winning investigative reporter and newspaper editor.
She has also written numerous articles for newspapers and magazines around the
country when she and her husband motored throughout the United States in their
RV. Smith will also speak on the
evolution of the draft in the United States at Brookdale Community College,
during its Spring, 2009 series on World
War II.
The book can also be ordered on line through
her website, www. murieljsmith.com.
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